Same Tree:
Given two binary trees, write a function to check if they are equal or not.
Two binary trees are considered equal if they are structurally identical and the nodes have the same value.
Analysis:
Recursively check the left child and right child. If the value is different, or if one of the two nodes is null, return false.Code(C++):
/**
* Definition for binary tree
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
bool isSameTree(TreeNode *p, TreeNode *q) {
// Start typing your C/C++ solution below
// DO NOT write int main() function
if (!p && !q) {return true;}
if ((!p && q) || (!q && p)){return false;}
if (p->val!=q->val){return false;}
return isSameTree(p->left,q->left) && isSameTree(p->right,q->right);
}
};
Code(Python):
# Definition for a binary tree node
# class TreeNode:
# def __init__(self, x):
# self.val = x
# self.left = None
# self.right = None
class Solution:
# @param p, a tree node
# @param q, a tree node
# @return a boolean
def isSameTree(self, p, q):
if p == None and q == None:
return True
elif p == None and q != None:
return False
elif p != None and q == None:
return False
elif p.val != q.val:
return False
else:
return self.isSameTree(p.left, q.left) and self.isSameTree(p.right, q.right)
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