Same Tree:
Given two binary trees, write a function to check if they are equal or not.
Two binary trees are considered equal if they are structurally identical and the nodes have the same value.
Analysis:
Recursively check the left child and right child. If the value is different, or if one of the two nodes is null, return false.Code(C++):
/** * Definition for binary tree * struct TreeNode { * int val; * TreeNode *left; * TreeNode *right; * TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {} * }; */ class Solution { public: bool isSameTree(TreeNode *p, TreeNode *q) { // Start typing your C/C++ solution below // DO NOT write int main() function if (!p && !q) {return true;} if ((!p && q) || (!q && p)){return false;} if (p->val!=q->val){return false;} return isSameTree(p->left,q->left) && isSameTree(p->right,q->right); } };
Code(Python):
# Definition for a binary tree node # class TreeNode: # def __init__(self, x): # self.val = x # self.left = None # self.right = None class Solution: # @param p, a tree node # @param q, a tree node # @return a boolean def isSameTree(self, p, q): if p == None and q == None: return True elif p == None and q != None: return False elif p != None and q == None: return False elif p.val != q.val: return False else: return self.isSameTree(p.left, q.left) and self.isSameTree(p.right, q.right)
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